Nigerian Law School Faces Backlash Over Hijab Ban During Bar Exams

The Nigerian Law School is facing criticism for its dress code, particularly regarding the treatment of Muslim students wearing hijabs during the Bar Final Examinations. These exams began on October 31 and will end on November 7, 2026.

Reports indicate that female candidates wearing long hijabs were not allowed into the examination hall at the Bwari Campus in Abuja. This led to emotional reactions from students, with some reportedly in tears after being turned away. Various groups have voiced their concerns, arguing that the hijab is recognized as acceptable attire under the school’s rules.

The Muslim Students’ Society of Nigeria condemned the reported restrictions, calling them discriminatory. They emphasized that Muslim candidates should be allowed to wear the hijab as an expression of their religious identity during exams. They also referenced constitutional rights that protect freedom of religion and prohibit discrimination.

Other organizations, such as the Muslim Public Affairs Centre and the Muslim Rights Concern, echoed these sentiments. They demanded an end to what they described as harassment and exclusion of hijab-wearing candidates. The Muslim Rights Concern even called for a suspension of the exams until the situation is addressed.

In response, the Law School denied any discrimination, stating that their regulations are in place to ensure exam security and integrity. They mentioned a recent incident where a student with a hijab was caught with concealed electronic devices, which they said justified their security measures.

Despite the controversy, an agreement was reached allowing female Muslim students to wear only black, shoulder-length hijabs. However, this decision has not satisfied all parties. The Association of Traditional Worshippers in Nigeria has argued that if Muslim students can wear hijabs, then students of traditional African religions should also be allowed to express their beliefs without discrimination.

This is not the first time the hijab has caused debate within the legal community in Nigeria. Previous incidents, including a high-profile case involving a lawyer dressed in traditional regalia at the Supreme Court, highlight ongoing discussions about religious expression in professional settings.