Professor Taiwo Lateef Sheikh speaking at the Vanguard Mental Health Summit.
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Mental Health Neglect Poses Risks to Nigeria’s Stability, Expert Warns

Nigeria’s lack of attention to mental health is threatening the country’s stability, according to Professor Taiwo Lateef Sheikh, a prominent psychiatrist. He spoke at the 4th Vanguard Mental Health Summit held in Lagos, where he highlighted the urgent need for the government to improve mental health services.

Sheikh, who teaches at Ahmadu Bello University, emphasized that untreated mental health issues can lead to weakened families and communities. He urged the Federal Government to enforce the National Mental Health Act of 2021 and to make mental health care more accessible, especially in local communities.

He pointed out that Nigeria’s large youth population is facing increasing despair and insecurity, which is affecting their trust in the future. Sheikh noted that many young people are considering leaving the country, a trend he believes reflects deeper psychological issues rather than just economic ones.

Sheikh warned that ongoing violence and trauma can have lasting effects on individuals and communities. He described how children exposed to violence without support may grow up with deep mistrust and difficulty in forming relationships.

To address these challenges, Sheikh proposed several steps: strengthening the mental health system, ensuring the National Mental Health Act is actively implemented, and changing the legal approach to suicide attempts so that they are treated as health crises rather than crimes.

He stressed that mental health should be a national priority, with services available in local areas rather than only in specialized centers. Sheikh also highlighted the broader social benefits of mental health, stating that mental wellbeing is crucial for building strong communities and fostering cooperation.

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In conclusion, Sheikh asserted that without addressing mental health, Nigeria cannot achieve sustainable development or prosperity.

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